Biology

What are plastids?

Food is an important requirement not only for human beings but even for plants and animals. All living organisms require food to survive and therefore, storage of food is also very important. Plastids are special structures inside the plant cell that helps in storing food for the plants. Plastids are also found in different algae,…

What are platelets?

Platelets are small red cells that are generally found in human and animal blood. Platelets are also known as thrombocytes, and they do not have a specific shape. If the count of platelets in your blood is too high then you might have problems like frequent blood cots that might lead to problems like heart…

What are plasmids?

Plasmid is a kind of DNA molecule that is found in bacterial DNA, and it is mostly used for genetic engineering. Many bacteria have these small circular objects that are found inside the cytoplasm of the bacteria, and they are called as plasmids. Although they are found in the bacterial cell, they are different and…

What are nucleotides?

We all known how important our DNA and RNA are to us. Nucleotides are the molecules that form an important part of our DNA system. Nucleotides are a different type of molecules that trigger different enzymes inside our body so that there are different chemical reactions inside our body that will keep us alive and…

What are nucleosomes?

Nucleosome is considered to be one of the most stable particles in the DNA that helps in the compacting and transcripting the DNA information. Hence, nucleosomes are responsible for carrying out the hereditary information. Nucleosomes are generally wrapped around in spiral fashion to the base of the simple DNA protein known as histone. They are…